Botad became a district in 2013 and has four talukas: Botad, Gadhada, Barwala and Ranpur. Gadhada and Botad came out of Bhavnagar district, while Barwala and Ranpur came from Ahmedabad district. Surendranagar lies to the north, Rajkot to the west, Amreli to the south-west, Bhavnagar to the south and Ahmedabad to the east, so loads leave the district within a short drive. Botad town is the market centre, and Botad Junction on the railway links it with Ahmedabad and other cities. Streams such as the Kalubhar, Utavali, Ghelo and Goma run through the land, mostly full only in the rainy season.
Two pilgrim places give the district its steady flow of visitors. Salangpur, in Barwala taluka, has the Kashtabhanjan Hanumanji temple, a prominent Swaminarayan centre, and Gadhada has the old Swaminarayan temple and a large newer one. Smaller shrines, such as Bhimnath Mahadev near the Ahmedabad border, and the tomb of Pir Hamir Khan at Ugamedi near Gadhada, draw people too. Cabs, tempo travellers and private buses move families on these roads all week, and operators who run several vehicles like to know which one is where.
The land is largely flat, with black cotton soil, and the trade follows the crops. Cotton and groundnut are the crops people talk about in this part of Saurashtra, and the towns have ginning, oil and cotton processing units that depend on a steady supply of tractors and mini-trucks. Botad also has diamond cutting and polishing, which sends small, valuable work in cars and vans. Most of these movements are by small owners with one or two vehicles. A device that goes on a steel frame in a minute and moves to the next vehicle suits them.